Factors Related to Late Menopause and Early Menarche as Risk Factors for Breast Cancer
نویسندگان
چکیده
منابع مشابه
Breast Cancer: Risk Factors, Diagnosis and Management
ABSTRACT Breast cancer remains the most common cancer of women and one of the most common causes of cancer-related deaths worldwide. In spite of major advances in breast cancer diagnosis and treatment, the incidence of breast cancer remains high and the treatment of metastatic breast cancer remains challenging. This review presents an over...
متن کاملEstablished risk factors for breast cancer are hormonally mediated: age, family history of breast cancer, early menarche, late menopause, late first full-term pregnancy or nulliparity, breast density, and benign breast disease
and Background Methods Results Discussion Conclusion
متن کاملPreoperative Lymphedema-Related Risk Factors in Early-Stage Breast Cancer.
BACKGROUND Prolongation of survival in patients with breast cancer due to early diagnosis and modern methods of treatment has turned the attention on lymphedema, which is the most important morbidity secondary to the treatment of the disease. Determination of lymphedema and related risk factors in patients before a surgical intervention may provide protection for patients and early treatment. T...
متن کاملRisk factors of breast cancer-related lymphedema.
INTRODUCTION Secondary lymphedema is one of the major important long-term complications of breast cancer treatment. The aim of this study is to determine patient- and treatment-related risk factors of lymphedema in breast cancer patients. PATIENTS AND METHODS Patients, who had been operated on for primary breast cancer at Akdeniz University Hospital and followed regularly between August 1984 ...
متن کاملTreatment-related risk factors for premature menopause following Hodgkin lymphoma.
We conducted a cohort-study among 518 female 5-year Hodgkin lymphoma (HL) survivors, aged 14 to 40 years (median: 25 years) at treatment (1965-1995). Multivariable Cox regression was used to quantify treatment effects on risk of premature menopause, defined as cessation of menses before age 40 years. After a median follow up of 9.4 years, 97 women had reached menopause before age 40 years. Chem...
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ژورنال
عنوان ژورنال: Japanese Journal of Cancer Research
سال: 1988
ISSN: 0910-5050
DOI: 10.1111/j.1349-7006.1988.tb01573.x