Factors Associated with Condom Use in Vaginal Intercourse Among Spanish Heterosexual and Bisexual Men

Abstract Introduction In Spain, the sexual route is main of transmission in new HIV diagnoses. Men who have heterosexual relations are second group with highest incidence cases and rates late diagnosis Spain. Planning response to epidemic requires specific updated information on this group. This study aims analyze practices frequency condom use bisexual men identify variables that explain inconsistent vaginal intercourse. Methods The sample consists 386 between 18 57 years age ( M = 24.61; SD 6.74). Results results indicate percentage consistent intercourse 64.9%. Not consuming drugs before intercourse, perceiving a high self-efficacy for use, good assertive communication skills factors positively influence use. contrast, level compulsivity risk factor. proposed model explains 29.1% 40% variance. Conclusions Policy Implications. Preventive actions implemented should include work sessions focus developing skills, reducing risks associated drug providing cognitive strategies cope compulsive thoughts.