Factor analysis and body dimensions of the Japanese quail (Coturnix Coturnix Japonica)

نویسندگان

چکیده

Morphometric variation can be effectively measured within and between populations used as a basis for characterization of different livestock types. The study was aimed at contributing to the process Japanese quail (mottled brown white) through quantitative assessment. Zoometrical data on body weight 11 measurement were taken 747 mottled 272 white from six farms around Ibadan in Southwest Nigeria. Descriptive statistics showed that average reared Nigeria 158.72±2.03, 157.24±1.31, 140.6 ±1.39, 136.27±2.7g female, male, female respectively. Sexual dimorphism observed all traits with higher values recorded females. Significant correlation (P<0.001) measurements. best obtained thigh length r = 0.76 0.70 Factor solution principal component analysis, varimax rotation transformation matrix three factors identified each genetic group (total variance first 27.86, 30.16, 31.88 38.85 quail, respectively). In two strains PC1 had largest share total correlated highly weight, breast length, wing shank length. could describe generalised form quail. PC2 orthogonal loaded heavily girth neck Data also subjected linear stepwise regression. More reliable prediction regression, R² highest R²=0.71 R²=0.81 is linearly related high, positive zoometric measurements indicates these easily parts criteria assessment selection weight.
 
 La morphométrique peut être efficacement mesurée au sein et entre les utilisée comme base pour la caractérisation des différents types de bétail. L’étude visait à contribuer processus caille japonaise (tachetée brun blanc) par une évaluation quantitative. Des données zoométriques sur le poids corporel mesures corporelles ont été prises cailles brunes tachetées blanches fermes différentes autour d’Ibadan dans sud-ouest du Nigéria. Les statistiques descriptives montré que moyen japonaises élevées Nigéria était 158,72 ± 2,03, 157,24 1,31, 140,6 1,39 136,27 2,7g femelle brune tachetée, mâle brun, blanche blanc, respectivement. Un dimorphisme sexuel été
 observé tous avec valeurs plus enregistrées femelles. Une corrélation significative (P<0,001) observée corporelles. meilleure obtenue longueur cuisses 0,76 0,70 tachetée factorielle l’analyse en composantes principales, matrice transformation, trois facteurs identifiés chacun groupes génétiques (variance totale première composante principale 27,86, 30,16, 31,88 38,85 tacheté, blanc mâle, femelles, respectivement). Dans deux souches japonaises, avait grande part fortement corrélé corporel, poitrine, ailes, jarret. Le pourrait utilisé décrire forme généralisée caille. chargé circonférence poitrine cou. également soumises régression linéaire pas pas. prédiction fiable partir pas, élevé tour 0,71 0,81 blanches, est linéairement lié aux mensurations. élevée mensurations indique ces parties facilement mesurables peuvent utilisées critères d’évaluation sélection corporel.

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ژورنال

عنوان ژورنال: Nigerian Journal of Animal Production

سال: 2023

ISSN: ['0331-2062']

DOI: https://doi.org/10.51791/njap.v49i5.3775