EXTERNAL PARASITES OF BIRDS AND THE FAUNA OF BIRDS' NESTS
نویسندگان
چکیده
منابع مشابه
The External Parasites of Birds: a Review
Birds may harbor a great variety and numher of ectoparasites. Among the insects are biting lice (Mallophaga), fleas (Siphonaptera), and such Diptera as hippohoscid flies (Hippohoscidae) and the very transitory mosquitoes (Culicidae) and black flies (Simuliidae), which are rarely if every caught on animals since they fly off as soon as they have completed their blood-meal. One may also find, in ...
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All birds construct nests in which to lay eggs and/or raise offspring. Traditionally, it was thought that natural selection and the requirement to minimize the risk of predation determined the design of completed nests. However, it is becoming increasingly apparent that sexual selection also influences nest design. This is an important development as while species such as bowerbirds build struc...
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Understanding the mechanisms driving the extraordinary diversification of parasites is a major challenge in evolutionary biology. Co-speciation, one proposed mechanism that could contribute to this diversity is hypothesized to result from allopatric co-divergence of host-parasite populations. We found that island populations of the Galápagos hawk (Buteo galapagoensis) and a parasitic feather lo...
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We tested the responses of two bird species which nest on unmovable substrates (e.g., cavities and walls) to simulated and actual egg damage in their nest. Tree Swallows (Tachvcineta bicolor) and Barn Swallows (Hit-undo ruiticaj removed broken eggs and continued to incubate the rest of their clutch, but rcsponse times took up to 8 days, and observed rejection rates were lower than reported for ...
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The purpose of this study is to experimentally determine the differences between four grazing treatments on the trampling of nests. Additionally, we examine to what extent the trampling probability of nests is higher close to a source of fresh water. We compare the trampling of artificial nests in five different grazing treatments in an experimental design. We use buried clay pigeon targets as ...
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ژورنال
عنوان ژورنال: The Biological Bulletin
سال: 1925
ISSN: 0006-3185,1939-8697
DOI: 10.2307/1536572