Exogenous catalase treatment enhances CD8+ T cell functionality and hinders T cell exhaustion
نویسندگان
چکیده
Abstract ROS are small short-lived oxygen-containing molecules which highly chemically reactive and involved in the regulation of biological processes like T cell activation proliferation. The tumor microenvironment (TME) is a metabolically hostile environment with deficiency nutrients glucose glutamine, accumulation tumor-driven metabolic waste, extreme hypoxia. Hypoxia results impaired mitochondrial function generation excess levels ROS, have been known to promote exhaustion. Here, we investigated how exogenous treatment antioxidant catalase altered CD8+ effector responses exhaustion using OT-I TCR transgenic mice. During differentiation vitro by stimulation cognate antigen followed culture IL-2, addition significantly enhanced differentiation. Catalase-treated cells had higher expression critical markers including CD69 CD25, increased stemness marker TCF-1, secretion cytokines IFNγ TNFα. induction co-culture B16 melanoma expressing ovalbumin (B16-Ova), catalase-treated cytotoxic activity, CD25 lower co-expression PD-1 TIM-3 relative non-treated cells. Our findings uncover new role for altering fate potentially therapeutic tool managing NIH (R01 CA212605)
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ژورنال
عنوان ژورنال: Journal of Immunology
سال: 2023
ISSN: ['1550-6606', '0022-1767']
DOI: https://doi.org/10.4049/jimmunol.210.supp.86.11