Evaluation the impact of the personal income tax reform in the Czech Republic in 2021 on effective tax rate and tax progressivity

نویسندگان

چکیده

Legislation governing personal income taxation is often subject to changes. A significant tax reform was carried out in the Czech Republic 2021. The implements a progressive rate, changes way base determined, and increases relief for taxpayer. aim of article evaluate impact on effective rate progressivity. To that end, methods regression analysis have been used. source information data published by Statistical Office. It found 2021, comparison with 2020, burden represented this study all cases became lower, approximately 5%. main reason decline adjustment method construction base, which, first time history Income Tax Act, gross wages. Until end super-gross wage, or wage increased social security contribution borne employer at his costs. second factor reduces CZK 3,000 increase deduction per taxpayer year. This fact degree progressivity, as confirmed results progressivity analysis. taken place year positive taxpayer, but from point view state, has reduced state budget revenues.

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ژورنال

عنوان ژورنال: Journal of Tax Reform

سال: 2021

ISSN: ['2414-9497', '2412-8872']

DOI: https://doi.org/10.15826/jtr.2021.7.2.094