Enhanced thermal antinociceptive potency and anti-allodynic effects of morphine following spinal administration of endotoxin
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چکیده
منابع مشابه
Nociception, antinociceptive potency of morphine in streptozotocin induced diabetic rats.
There are controversial reports on the effect of diabetes on the pain threshold. We used male Wistar rats to see the effect of streptozotocin induced diabetes on the tail flick, vocalisation and vocalisation after discharge responses. These represent the spinal, lower brain stem and hypothalamic responses respectively. The effect of morphine in these parameters was studied for both the control ...
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15 صفحه اولThe interaction of antinociceptive effects of morphine and GABA receptor agonists within the rat spinal cord.
UNLABELLED Previous reports indicate that there may be an interaction between gamma-aminobutyric acid receptors and opioid receptors systems within the spinal cord, the antinociceptive effects of which have not been elucidated. We examined the effects of intrathecally coadministered morphine and muscimol or baclofen on somatic and visceral antinociception in rats. The tail flick (TF) test and c...
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the effects of previewing and providing background knowledge on iranian university efl learners’ comprehension of literary and academic texts
abstract poor reading comprehension can result in failure in using references, benefiting from professional gatherings and resources, keeping up with the growing body of knowledge in the virtual world of the internet, and failing to achieve in efl programs. the purpose of the present quasi-experimental study was to explore the effects of background knowledge and previewing narrative and expos...
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ژورنال
عنوان ژورنال: Brain Research
سال: 2003
ISSN: 0006-8993
DOI: 10.1016/s0006-8993(02)03885-4