Engineering of an E. coli outer membrane protein FhuA with increased channel diameter

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Engineering of an E. coli outer membrane protein FhuA with increased channel diameter

BACKGROUND Channel proteins like FhuA can be an alternative to artificial chemically synthesized nanopores. To reach such goals, channel proteins must be flexible enough to be modified in their geometry, i.e. length and diameter. As continuation of a previous study in which we addressed the lengthening of the channel, here we report the increasing of the channel diameter by genetic engineering....

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Engineering of the E. coli Outer Membrane Protein FhuA to overcome the Hydrophobic Mismatch in Thick Polymeric Membranes

BACKGROUND Channel proteins like the engineered FhuA Δ1-159 often cannot insert into thick polymeric membranes due to a mismatch between the hydrophobic surface of the protein and the hydrophobic surface of the polymer membrane. To address this problem usually specific block copolymers are synthesized to facilitate protein insertion. Within this study in a reverse approach we match the protein ...

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Structure of TonB in complex with FhuA, E. coli outer membrane receptor.

The cytoplasmic membrane protein TonB spans the periplasm of the Gram-negative bacterial cell envelope, contacts cognate outer membrane receptors, and facilitates siderophore transport. The outer membrane receptor FhuA from Escherichia coli mediates TonB-dependent import of ferrichrome. We report the 3.3 angstrom resolution crystal structure of the TonB carboxyl-terminal domain in complex with ...

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Cloning and expression of Brucella outer membrane protein 36kDa (OMP2b) in E. coli

Background & Objective: Brucellosis is an important zoonotic disease of economic significance. Brucella species are gram-negative, facultative intracellular bacteria, and are capable of replicating in the phagosomes of macrophages. They cause infection in several animal species and humans. Prevention of new diseases and diagnosis of cases infected with the organism are both essential for eradic...

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Reconstitution of FhuA, an Escherichia coli outer membrane protein, into liposomes. Binding of phage T5 to Fhua triggers the transfer of DNA into the proteoliposomes.

The Escherichia coli outer membrane protein FhuA catalyzes the transport of ferrichrome and is the receptor of bacteriophage T5. Purified FhuA was reconstituted into liposomes. The size of the proteoliposomes and the distribution of the proteins in the vesicles were determined by freeze fracture electron microscopy. Unilamellar vesicles with a diameter larger than 200 nm were observed frequentl...

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ژورنال

عنوان ژورنال: Journal of Nanobiotechnology

سال: 2011

ISSN: 1477-3155

DOI: 10.1186/1477-3155-9-33