Energy balance and its components: implications for body weight regulation
نویسندگان
چکیده
منابع مشابه
Energy balance and its components: implications for body weight regulation.
National Institute of Diabetes and Digestive and Kidney Diseases, NIH, Bethesda, MD; Pennington Biomedical Research Center, Baton Rouge, LA; Institute for Clinical and Translational Research, University of Wisconsin, Madison, WI; Washington University School of Medicine, St Louis, MO; Nutritional Sciences, University of Wisconsin, Madison, WI; and Institute of Biological and Environmental Scien...
متن کاملCONSENSUS STATEMENT Energy balance and its components: implications for body weight regulation
National Institute of Diabetes and Digestive and Kidney Diseases, NIH, Bethesda, MD; Pennington Biomedical Research Center, Baton Rouge, LA; Institute for Clinical and Translational Research, University of Wisconsin, Madison, WI; Washington University School of Medicine, St Louis, MO; Nutritional Sciences, University of Wisconsin, Madison, WI; and Institute of Biological and Environmental Scien...
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This review is based on several studies that have advanced our understanding of overweight and obesity from the point of view of energy balance and its regulation. There is no doubt that physical activity plays a key role in the prevention and therapy of obesity and it is, therefore, an indispensable component of healthy life style. However, a full consensus on an “optimal” physical activity do...
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Adults consume millions of kilocalories over the course of a few years, but the typical weight gain amounts to only a few thousand kilocalories of stored energy. Furthermore, food intake is highly variable from day to day and yet body weight is remarkably stable. These facts have been used as evidence to support the hypothesis that human body weight is regulated by active control of food intake...
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Ghrelin is a gut peptide composed of 28 amino acids mostly secreted in the gastric fundus mucosa. It was isolated and described in 1999 by Kojima et al. and only three years later its specific receptor, GHSR1a, was also identified. Ghrelin, the endogenous ligand for the GH secretagogue receptor, is the only peripheral orexigenic hormone that activates the receptors to be found especially in the...
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ژورنال
عنوان ژورنال: The American Journal of Clinical Nutrition
سال: 2012
ISSN: 0002-9165,1938-3207
DOI: 10.3945/ajcn.112.036350