Endocrine complications in patients with thalassaemia major

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Endocrine complications in patients with thalassaemia major

Patients with multi-transfused thalassaemia major may develop severe endocrine complications due to iron overload. The anterior pituitary is particularly sensitive to iron overload which disrupts hormonal secretion resulting in hypogonadism, short stature , acquired hypothyroidism and hypoparathyroidism. Glucose intolerance and diabetes mellitus are also common in thalassaemic patients. The sev...

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Endocrine Dysfunctions in Iron Overload in Patients with Major Thalassemia

Abstract Background The aim of the present study was to determine the endocrine dysfunction in patients with major thalassemia, who receive hyper transfusion. Materials and Methods This cross sectional study was performed during one year, which included 65 major thalassemia patients (31 females and 34 males), aged between 14 month to 27 years old (median 10,3). Growth assessment was measur...

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Endocrine Disorders in Beta thalassemia Major Patients

Background Thalassemia is the most common hereditary disorder worldwide. The patient's’ survival is dependent on lifetime blood transfusion which leads to iron overload and its toxicity on various organs including endocrine glands. The study aimed to investigate endocrine disorders in patients with Beta-thalassemia major in the Southern Khorasan province, Iran. Materials and Methods In this des...

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Endocrine complications in transfusion dependent thalassaemia in Penang Hospital.

Frequent blood transfusions can lead to iron overload which may result in several endocrine complications especially in the absence of adequate chelation therapy. The objectives of this study are to determine the prevalence of endocrine complications in transfusion dependent thalassaemia patients and the correlation of endocrine complications with the degree of iron chelation. This retrospectiv...

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Survival in thalassaemia major patients.

BACKGROUND The present study evaluated the prognostic significance of Doppler-demonstrated left ventricular (LV) restrictive filling pattern (RFP) in patients with thalassaemia major (TM), which carries an adverse cardiovascular prognosis. METHODS AND RESULTS The study group comprised 45 asymptomatic transfusion-dependent patients with TM and normal LV systolic function. All patients were che...

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ژورنال

عنوان ژورنال: International Journal of Pediatric Endocrinology

سال: 2013

ISSN: 1687-9856

DOI: 10.1186/1687-9856-2013-s1-p55