Effects of visual stimulation using a flat screen under off-vertical axis rotation conditions on the semicircular ocular reflex and otolith-ocular reflex
نویسندگان
چکیده
منابع مشابه
Relation between perception of vertical axis rotation and vestibulo-ocular reflex symmetry.
Subjects seated in a vertical axis rotation chair controlled their rotational velocity by adjusting a potentiometer. Their goal was to null out pseudorandom rotational perturbations in order to remain perceptually stationary. Most subjects showed a slow linear drift of velocity (a constant acceleration) to one side when they were deprived of an earth-fixed visual reference. The amplitude and di...
متن کاملOcular Reflex Phase during Off-Vertical Axis Rotation in Humans is Modified by Head-Turn-On-Trunk Position
Constant velocity Off-Vertical Axis Rotation (OVAR) imposes a continuously varying orientation of the head and body relative to gravity, which generates a modulation of horizontal (conjugate and vergence), vertical, and torsional eye movements. We introduced the head-turn-on-trunk paradigm during OVAR to examine the extent to whether the modulation of these ocular reflexes is mediated by gravic...
متن کاملVestibulo-Ocular Reflex Abnormalities in Posterior Semicircular Canal Benign Paroxysmal Positional Vertigo: A Pilot Study
Introduction: Benign paroxysmal positional vertigo (BPPV), involving the semicircular canals, is one of the most common diseases of the inner ear. The video head impulse test (vHIT) is a new test that examines the function of the canals. This study aimed to investigate the vestibulo-ocular reflex (VOR) gain, gain asymmetry and saccades after stimulating all six canals in patients definitively d...
متن کاملOrienting otolith-ocular reflexes in the rabbit during static and dynamic tilts and off-vertical axis rotation
Orienting otolith-ocular reflexes were assessed in rabbits using static tilt, off-vertical axis rotation (OVAR) and sinusoidal oscillation about earth-horizontal axes. In all paradigms, head pitch produced ocular counter-pitch and vergence, and head roll produced ocular counter-roll and conjugate yaw version. Thus, vergence and version are essential components of orienting reflexes along the na...
متن کاملCanal-otolith interactions after off-vertical axis rotations I. Spatial reorientation of horizontal vestibuloocular reflex.
We examined the three-dimensional (3-D) spatial orientation of postrotatory eye velocity after horizontal off-vertical axis rotations by varying the final body orientation with respect to gravity. Three rhesus monkeys were oriented in one of two positions before the onset of rotation: pitched 24 degrees nose-up or 90 degrees nose-up (supine) relative to the earth-horizontal plane and rotated at...
متن کاملذخیره در منابع من
با ذخیره ی این منبع در منابع من، دسترسی به آن را برای استفاده های بعدی آسان تر کنید
ژورنال
عنوان ژورنال: Equilibrium Research
سال: 2020
ISSN: 0385-5716,1882-577X
DOI: 10.3757/jser.79.164