Effects of natural and experimental drought on soil fungi and biogeochemistry in an Amazon rain forest
نویسندگان
چکیده
Abstract Microbiota are essential components of the soil, driving biogeochemical cycles. Fungi affect decomposition and biotic interactions with plants across scales. Climate projections suggest that extended dry seasons may transform sensitive rain forests into savanna-like vegetation, consequent changes in biogeochemistry. Here we compare impacts natural seasonality 14 years partial throughfall exclusion an Amazonian forest, focussing on soil fungal functional diversity, extracellular enzyme activities (EEA) their implications for nutrient dynamics. Large diversity group composition occur response to drought, a conspicuous increase abundance dark-septate fungi decrease pathogens. The high EEA control (non droughted) suppression drought treatment, together increased implied nitrogen demand season induced by experimental changed microbiota activity signal pending shift functioning forest.
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ژورنال
عنوان ژورنال: Communications earth & environment
سال: 2021
ISSN: ['2662-4435']
DOI: https://doi.org/10.1038/s43247-021-00124-8