Effect of Dietary Control of Urinary Uric Acid Excretion in Calcium Oxalate Stone Formers and Non-Stone-Forming Controls

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Effect of calcium intake on urinary oxalate excretion in calcium stone-forming patients.

Dietary calcium lowers the risk of nephrolithiasis due to a decreased absorption of dietary oxalate that is bound by intestinal calcium. The aim of the present study was to evaluate oxaluria in normocalciuric and hypercalciuric lithiasic patients under different calcium intake. Fifty patients (26 females and 24 males, 41 +/- 10 years old), whose 4-day dietary records revealed a regular low calc...

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Urine protein markers distinguish stone-forming from non-stone-forming relatives of calcium stone formers.

We have investigated urine protein inhibitors of calcium oxalate crystallization to determine whether variations in these proteins are associated with kidney stone disease and whether protein measurements improve the identification of stone formers compared with conventional risk factors (RF). Using Western blotting, we studied variations in the electrophoretic mobility patterns and relative ab...

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TRANSLATIONAL PHYSIOLOGY Urine protein markers distinguish stone-forming from non-stone-forming relatives of calcium stone formers

Bergsland, Kristin J., Jennifer K. Kelly, Brian J. Coe, and Fredric L. Coe. Urine protein markers distinguish stone-forming from non-stone-forming relatives of calcium stone formers. Am J Physiol Renal Physiol 291: F530–F536, 2006. First published April 18, 2006; doi:10.1152/ajprenal.00370.2005.—We have investigated urine protein inhibitors of calcium oxalate crystallization to determine whethe...

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Effect of vitamin D repletion on urinary calcium excretion among kidney stone formers.

BACKGROUND AND OBJECTIVES Despite the important role of vitamin D in maintaining bone health, many clinicians are reluctant to treat vitamin D deficiency in kidney stone formers because of the theoretical risk of increasing urinary calcium excretion. This study examined the effect of vitamin D repletion on urinary calcium excretion among stone formers. DESIGN, SETTING, PARTICIPANTS, & MEASURE...

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Effect of vitamin C supplements on urinary oxalate and pH in calcium stone-forming patients.

BACKGROUND The contribution of ascorbate to urinary oxalate is controversial. The present study aimed to determine whether urinary oxalate and pH may be affected by vitamin C supplementation in calcium stone-forming patients. METHODS Forty-seven adult calcium stone-forming patients received either 1 g (N=23) or 2 g (N=24) of vitamin C supplement for 3 days and 20 healthy subjects received 1 g...

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ژورنال

عنوان ژورنال: Journal of Endourology

سال: 2007

ISSN: 0892-7790,1557-900X

DOI: 10.1089/end.2007.2218