Easy Identification of Mechanical Axis during Total Knee Arthroplasty

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Easy Identification of Mechanical Axis during Total Knee Arthroplasty

PURPOSE We devised an intraoperatively identifiable mechanical axis (IIMA) as a reference of alignment in total knee arthroplasty (TKA). MATERIALS AND METHODS Between February 2010 and January 2011, primary TKAs were consecutively performed on 672 patients (1007 knees) using an IIMA as a reference in the coronal plane. RESULTS The alignment of the lower extremity improved from a mean of 11....

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A simple technique to aid intraoperative identification of the tibial mechanical axis during total knee replacement

BACKGROUND Successful total knee replacement (TKR) requires accurate component placement and coronal plane malalignment of greater than 3o varus/valgus from the mechanical axis has been shown to predispose to early failure.1–3 An extramedullary alignment jig is most commonly used to identify the mechanical axis. The distal end of the jig should be centred over the ankle mortise, which can be di...

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The position of the tibial component affecting the postoperative mechanical axis in total knee arthroplasty.

The purpose is to identify whether the position of the tibial component in relation to the anatomical axis affects the postoperative mechanical axis in total knee arthroplasty for Korean patients. Preoperatively, 30 patients with varus deformity lesser than 10° were classified as group A, and 30 patients greater than 10° were classified as group B. Postoperatively, the distance between the midl...

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Time-Dependent Clinical Results of Rotating-Platform Total Knee Arthroplasty According to Mechanical Axis Deviation

PURPOSE We hypothesized that the low contact stress (LCS) posterior stabilization system in knees with ≤3° deviation of coronal alignment would provide more favorable clinical outcomes and survival rate over the course of time. MATERIALS AND METHODS A retrospective study was performed on 253 consecutive cases of primary total knee arthroplasty (TKA). Patients were classified according to the ...

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Bony Landmarks for Determining the Mechanical Axis of the Femur in the Sagittal Plane during Total Knee Arthroplasty

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ژورنال

عنوان ژورنال: Yonsei Medical Journal

سال: 2013

ISSN: 0513-5796,1976-2437

DOI: 10.3349/ymj.2013.54.6.1505