Easy Access to Energy Fluctuations in Nonequilibrium Quantum Many-Body Systems

نویسندگان

چکیده

We combine theoretical and experimental efforts to propose a method for studying energy fluctuations, in particular, obtain the related bistochastic matrix of transition probabilities by means simple measurements at end protocol that drives many-body quantum system out equilibrium. This scheme is integrated with numerical optimizations order ensure proper analysis data, leading physical probabilities. The experimentally evaluated employing two interacting spin-$1/2$ nuclear magnetic resonance setup. show how recover using only local measures, which enables an verification detailed fluctuation theorem driven

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ژورنال

عنوان ژورنال: Physical Review Letters

سال: 2021

ISSN: ['1079-7114', '0031-9007', '1092-0145']

DOI: https://doi.org/10.1103/physrevlett.127.030602