Early shunt complications in 46 children with hydrocephalus

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Early shunt complications in 46 children with hydrocephalus.

OBJECTIVE To determine the causes of early shunt complications in 46 children with hydrocephalus. METHOD A retrospective study was conducted on 46 children submitted to ventriculoperitoneal shunt surgery between February 2005 and February 2007. RESULTS Thirteen (28%) patients presented complications, which were due to infection in 9 (69%) and to malfunction of the shunt system in 4 (31%).Th...

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Shunt malfunction in patients with hydrocephalus: complications revisited.

To cite: Hegde A, Nair RP, Ganapathy S, et al. BMJ Case Rep Published online: [please include Day Month Year] doi:10.1136/bcr-2015213619 DESCRIPTION The ventriculoperitoneal shunt has been the mainstay for definitive treatment of hydrocephalus since time immemorial. As such, several case reports describing the complications of this procedure have been documented in the literature over the past ...

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Dental maturation in children with shunt-treated hydrocephalus.

OBJECTIVE The aim of this study was to examine the relationship between dental maturation and somatic development and to discover their possible deviations in children with shunt-treated hydrocephalus. DESIGN Radiographs (orthopantomogram and hand-wrist radiograph) from children with shunt-treated hydrocephalus were analyzed with respect to the dental maturation and compared with values of an...

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Unilateral hearing loss in children with shunt-treated hydrocephalus.

This study investigated the characteristics of hearing loss in children with ventriculoperitoneal (VP) shunted hydrocephalus. Twelve hydrocephalic children with patent VP shunts participated. The etiology of the hydrocephalus was either intraventricular hemorrhage or spina bifida. Audiometric examination included pure-tone air conduction thresholds, tympanometry, contralateral and ipsilateral a...

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Extracranial complications of cerebrospinal fluid shunt function in childhood hydrocephalus.

There were 112 separate hospital evaluations in 84 patients for suspected shunt malfunction: 96 evaluations were of ventriculoperitoneal shunts, 13 were of ventriculoatrial shunts, and three were of both types of shunts. In 45 (47%) of 96 ventriculoperitoneal shunts, complications eventually led to surgical revision; 20 (44%) of these were problems of the peritoneal end and therefore peculiar t...

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ژورنال

عنوان ژورنال: Arquivos de Neuro-Psiquiatria

سال: 2009

ISSN: 0004-282X

DOI: 10.1590/s0004-282x2009000200019