Early cellular events in a systemic graft-vs.-host reaction. I. The migration of responding and nonresponding donor lymphocytes.

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Early cellular events in a systemic graft-vs.-host reaction. I. The migration of responding and nonresponding donor lymphocytes

A systemic graft-vs.-host (GVH) reaction was initiated by the intravenous injection of parental strain thoracic duct lymphocytes (TDL) into irradiated F1 hybrid recipients with in-dwelling thoracic duct cannulae. The migration of the donor lymphocytes was followed by labeling them in vitro with either [3H] or [14C]uridine and measuring radioactivity by scintillation counting of the spleen and l...

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Early cellular events in a systemic graft-vs.-host reaction. II. Autoradiographic estimates of the frequency of donor lymphocytes which respond to each Ag-B-determined antigenic complex

A graft-vs.-host (GVH) reaction was initiated by the intravenous injection of parental strain (AO) lymphocytes into irradiated (AO times HO)F1 or (AO times DA)F1 hybrids. The proportion of donor T cells which had responded to the F1 hybrid antigens within 24 h was estimated by two methods. (a) Donor lymphocytes were labeled with [3H]uridine in vitro before injection. The proportion of labeled c...

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Graft-vs.-host Reaction in Tissue Culture

The primary purpose of this study has been to validate the in vitro graft-vs.-host reaction as an experimental system. Time-dose studies have been presented for cells obtained from spleen, thymus, cortisone-treated thymus, inguinal lymph node, mesenteric lymph node, thoracic duct, and bone marrow cells. Both the degree of splenomegaly and the onset of spleen enlargement were found to be depende...

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Inhibition of Graft-vs .-host Reaction

When parental type lymphoid cells are injected into F1 hybrid animals there is usually a severe graft-vs .-host reaction (GVHR) . It has been shown that a proportion of animals will survive the acute episode, depending on the number of cells injected and the strain combination used, and that these animals are then tolerant to a second challenge by parental type cells (1) . We have previously sh...

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Induction of early post-transplant graft-versus-leukemia effects using intentionally mismatched donor lymphocytes and elimination of alloantigen-primed donor lymphocytes for prevention of graft-versus-host disease.

Graft-versus-leukemia (GVL) effects can be induced in tolerant mixed chimeras prepared with nonmyeloablative conditioning. GVL effects can be amplified by post-grafting donor lymphocyte infusion (DLI). Unfortunately, DLI is frequently associated with graft-versus-host disease (GVHD). We investigated the feasibility of induction of potent GVL effects by DLI using intentionally mismatched lymphoc...

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ژورنال

عنوان ژورنال: Journal of Experimental Medicine

سال: 1975

ISSN: 0022-1007,1540-9538

DOI: 10.1084/jem.141.3.664