Drug induced QT prolongation: the measurement and assessment of the QT interval in clinical practice

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Drug induced QT prolongation: the measurement and assessment of the QT interval in clinical practice.

There has been an increasing focus on drug induced QT prolongation including research on drug development and QT prolongation, following the removal of drugs due to torsades de pointes (TdP). Although this has improved our understanding of drug-induced QT prolongation there has been much less research aimed at helping clinicians assess risk in individual patients with drug induced QT prolongati...

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Drug-Induced Prolongation of the QT Interval

N Engl J Med 2004;350:1013-22. Copyright © 2004 Massachusetts Medical Society. n the past decade, the single most common cause of the withdrawal or restriction of the use of drugs that have already been marketed has been the prolongation of the QT interval associated with polymorphic ventricular tachycardia, or torsade de pointes (Fig. 1), which can be fatal. 1 Nine structurally unrelated drugs...

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Drug-induced prolongation of the QT interval.

N Engl J Med 2004;350:1013-22. Copyright © 2004 Massachusetts Medical Society. n the past decade, the single most common cause of the withdrawal or restriction of the use of drugs that have already been marketed has been the prolongation of the QT interval associated with polymorphic ventricular tachycardia, or torsade de pointes (Fig. 1), which can be fatal. 1 Nine structurally unrelated drugs...

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Drug induced QT prolongation.

The drug-induced QT prolongation predisposes to development of torsades de pointes (TdP) ventricular tachycardia and sudden death. The association between specific drug and development of TdP is difficult to document, therefore, QT prolongation is considered as a surrogate marker of the proarrhythmia risk. Most of the drugs prolong QT interval usually by blocking the potassium IKr current or al...

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Cocaine induced prolongation of the QT interval.

P rolongation of the QT interval is a serious electrocardiogram finding because of its association with torsades de pointes and sudden cardiac death. Both congenital and acquired factors can lead to abnormal lengthening of the QT interval. Six types of congenital long QT syndrome (LQT1– LQT6) have been described, each involving mutations in genes encoding potassium or sodium transmembrane chann...

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ژورنال

عنوان ژورنال: British Journal of Clinical Pharmacology

سال: 2013

ISSN: 0306-5251

DOI: 10.1111/bcp.12040