منابع مشابه
Narrow-Angle Beams of Strongly Interacting Phonons
We demonstrate that narrow-angle phonon pulses of low energy phonons in liquid 4 He are strongly interacting and rapidly come into equilibrium within a narrow cone in momentum space. The effect of collimation on such a system is to strongly reduce the axial phonon flux. This gives a method of separating high and low energy phonons.
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PURPOSE External beam radiation therapy (EBRT) usually uses heterogeneous dose distributions in a given volume. Designing detectors for quality control of these treatments is still a developing subject. The size of the detectors should be small to enhance spatial resolution and ensure low perturbation of the beam. A high uniformity in angular response is also a very important feature in a detec...
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The present paper addresses reference dose measurements using thimble ionization chambers for quality assurance in IMRT fields. In these radiation fields, detector fluence perturbation effects invalidate the application of open-field dosimetry protocol data for the derivation of absorbed dose to water from ionization chamber measurements. We define a correction factor C(Q)IMRT to correct the ab...
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Plastic scintillation dosimeters (PSD) have been a topic of a keen research interest for the past 20 years. Numerous PSD systems have been proposed, most times differentiating from the previous by a slight change in one or more components, such as the photodetector. However, a few major technological and engineering innovations have also been made. Over the past few years PSDs have been evaluat...
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Hadron cancer-therapy with high-energetic heavy-ions (HI) as available at the SIS facility at GSI Darmstadt [1] as well as the research with beams stopped in biological material as realized at the UNILAC at GSI in general require the precise knowledge of beam conditions and its composition as well as the applied dose within less than 1% in most cases. At these sites beam preparation, its applic...
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ژورنال
عنوان ژورنال: Japanese Journal of Radiological Technology
سال: 1995
ISSN: 0369-4305,1881-4883
DOI: 10.6009/jjrt.kj00001352578