Dosage of angiotensin converting enzyme inhibitors

Angiotensin converting enzyme inhibitors.

The purpose of this brief review is to separate the characteristic properties and side effects attributable to the pharmacology of the whole class of angiotensin converting enzyme (ACE) inhibitors from those attributable to the chemical structure and kinetics of each particular ACE inhibitor. The former would be predictable and probably similar for all agents and, therefore, would be expected t...

Angiotensin-converting enzyme inhibitors.

ACE inhibitors have achieved widespread usage in the treatment of cardiovascular and renal disease. ACE inhibitors alter the balance between the vasoconstrictive, salt-retentive, and hypertrophic properties of angiotensin II (Ang II) and the vasodilatory and natriuretic properties of bradykinin and alter the metabolism of a number of other vasoactive substances. ACE inhibitors differ in the che...

Angiotensin Converting Enzyme in Sarcoidosis

Potential angiotensin converting enzyme (ACE) inhibitors from Iranian traditional plants described by Avicenna’s Canon of Medicine

Objective: Hypertension is an important cause of cardiovascular disorders. The angiotensin converting enzyme (ACE) plays an important role in hypertension; therefore, inhibition of ACE in treatment of chronically elevated blood pressure is an important therapeutic approach. In the current review, we have p...

Perioperative Use of Angiotensin-Converting Enzyme Inhibitors

Since the introduction of the first angiotensin-converting enzyme inhibitor (ACEI), captopril, in 1981, ACEIs have become a mainstay of antihypertensive therapy. In addition to lowering blood pressure, there is overwhelming evidence that ACEIs (and angiotensin receptor blockers) provide end-organ protection independent of their blood pressure–lowering properties in diseases such as congestive h...