Dominant Fungal Communities Aggregate in the Shallow Rhizosphere Soil of Anabasis aphylla

Rhizosphere soil microorganisms are significant factors affecting plant growth, especially that of saline–alkali tolerant plants in the desert ecosystem. We performed high-throughput sequencing order to identifying fungal community structures and their relationships physicochemical properties different layers for plant, Anabasis aphylla, its natural environment. The number unique operational taxonomic units (OTUs) found bulk 0–20 cm layer contributed biggest percentage (24.13%) overall amount OTUs. Despite fact there was a rather large variety fungi A. dominating fungi, which included Ascomycota, Microascus, Arachnomyces, be quite high abundance rhizosphere soil. In 20–40 soil, phylum Ascomycota accounted 84.78% total phyla identified, whereas species Microascus Arachnomyces 24.72% 37.18%, respectively, identified. terms properties, electric conductivity primary environmental component influencing dominant fungi. findings this research enhance our comprehension distributions relevant aphylla. results also provide theoretical basis help elucidate adaptation mechanisms environment methods isolation screening.