Disaster Risk Assessment of Informal Settlements in the Global South
نویسندگان
چکیده
More than a billion people live in informal settlements worldwide. Their high exposure and vulnerability increase the risk of disaster their lives. Global changes challenge capacity to seek practical quick solutions for most disadvantaged groups. Most Costa Rica reside Greater Metropolitan Area (GAM, or Gran Área Metropolitana Spanish), nearly half country are also located there. This paper aims determine every settlement GAM Rica. The study merges official information that is available calculate hazard, exposure, vulnerability, levels GAM. Moreover, index was created using Pearson correlation technique, normalizing, spatially distributing results three groups (high, medium, low). outputs indicate municipalities with greater number concentrate higher unit’s percentage. direct statistical relationship present between historical events more settlements. urban context proves useful apply methodology could level less-developed countries where baseline calculation usually scarce, limited, low quality. research shows conditions dozens belonging South constitutes example all stakeholders reduction
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ژورنال
عنوان ژورنال: Sustainability
سال: 2022
ISSN: ['2071-1050']
DOI: https://doi.org/10.3390/su141610261