Diagnosis and surgical treatment for isolated tricuspid libman-sacks endocarditis: a rare case report and literatures review

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Diagnosis and surgical treatment for isolated tricuspid libman-sacks endocarditis: a rare case report and literatures review

Libman-Sacks endocarditis (LSE), characterized by verrucous vegetations formation, is a typical cardiac manifestation of autoimmune diseases such as systemic lupus erythematosus (SLE) and antiphospholipid syndrome (APS). It primarily leads to lesions of cardiac valves and mostly involved valves are mitral and aortic, but isolated tricuspid valve involvement is exceptional. Here we reported a 20...

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Libman-Sacks Endocarditis

In 1924 Libman and Sacks published an account of atypical, sterile, verrucous vegetations on the heart in systemic lupus erythematosus (SLE). [1] Clusters of verrucae, looking like mulberries, were described on the ventricular surface of the posterior leaflet of the mitral valve and found at postmortem. The leaflet and the chordae tendinae are often adherent to the endocardium of the ventricula...

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Isolated tricuspid valve Libman-Sacks endocarditis in a patient with antiphospholipid antibody syndrome.

Mahajan K, et al. BMJ Case Rep 2017. doi:10.1136/bcr-2017-219217 Description A 30 year-old woman presented with an episode of transient ischaemic attack (TIA). She had a history of four consecutive first trimester abortions over the past 5 years and had no live issues. A physical examination revealed livedo reticularis on her palms and feet (figure 1). On cardiac auscultation, a pansystolic mur...

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Libman-Sacks endocarditis and oral anticoagulation.

The patient is a 34-year-old female with systemic lupus erythematosus and secondary antiphospholipid antibody syndrome, who evolved with convulsive crises, partially controlled with an anticonvulsant, and auscultation of a cardiac murmur, whose investigation showed the presence of a mitral valve vegetation. Once the diagnosis of Libman-Sacks endocarditis was established, therapy with warfarin s...

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Aortic valve replacement for Libman-Sacks endocarditis

A 24-year-old man with systemic lupus erythematosus and antiphospholipid syndrome complicated by lupus nephritis presented with acute limb ischaemia secondary to an embolus. Following embolectomy, the patient underwent a transthoracic echocardiogram which revealed a large vegetation on all three cusps of the aortic valve. The patient was taken for an urgent aortic valve replacement with a mecha...

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ژورنال

عنوان ژورنال: Journal of Cardiothoracic Surgery

سال: 2015

ISSN: 1749-8090

DOI: 10.1186/s13019-015-0302-1