Designing agricultural landscapes for biodiversity-based ecosystem services
نویسندگان
چکیده
منابع مشابه
Targeting perennial vegetation in agricultural landscapes for enhancing ecosystem services
Over the past century, agricultural landscapes worldwide have increasingly been managed for the primary purpose of producing food, while other diverse ecosystem services potentially available from these landscapes have often been undervalued and diminished. The incorporation of relatively small amounts of perennial vegetation in strategic locations within agricultural landscapes dominated by an...
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The relationship between biodiversity and ecosystem functioning (BEF) and its consequence for ecosystem services has predominantly been studied by controlled, short-term and small-scale experiments under standardized environmental conditions and constant community compositions. However, changes in biodiversity occur in real-world ecosystems with varying environments and a dynamic community comp...
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R. Billeter 1 *, J. Liira 2 , D. Bailey 3 , R. Bugter 4 , P. Arens 5 , I. Augenstein 6,12 , S. Aviron 3,7 , J. Baudry 7 , R. Bukacek 11 , F. Burel 8 , M. Cerny 10 , G. De Blust 9 , R. De Cock 9 , T. Diekötter 1,13 , H. Dietz 1 , J. Dirksen 4 , C. Dormann 6 , W. Durka 6 , M. Frenzel 6 , R. Hamersky 11 , F. Hendrickx 9 , F. Herzog 3 , S. Klotz 6 , B. Koolstra 4 , A. Lausch 6 , D. Le Coeur 8 , J. ...
متن کاملIgnoring Ecosystem-Service Cascades Undermines Policy for Multifunctional Agricultural Landscapes
Over and above food, agricultural landscapes provide citizens with crucial public-good ecosystem services, such as biodiversity conservation, cultural values, recreational opportunities, and food security. Because continuing agricultural intensification undermines the ability of landscapes to provide public goods, policies have been implemented to preserve landscape multifunctionality, but with...
متن کاملDesigning Cropping Systems for Ecosystem Services
Almost all intensive row-crop ecosystems depend on external chemical inputs such as nitrogen fertilizers and pesticides for their high yields. This dependency has had important consequences for the environment and for ecosystem services (MEA 2005; Swinton et al. 2015a, Chapter 3 in this volume) that underpin these systems’ long-term sustainability (Robertson and Swinton 2005). Well-known conseq...
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ژورنال
عنوان ژورنال: Basic and Applied Ecology
سال: 2017
ISSN: 1439-1791
DOI: 10.1016/j.baae.2016.07.005