Demoralization, Patient Activation, and the Outcome of Spine Surgery

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Demoralization, Patient Activation, and the Outcome of Spine Surgery

It is now well established that psychosocial factors can adversely impact the outcome of spine surgery. This article discusses in detail one such recently-identified "risk" factor: demoralization. Several studies conducted by the author indicate that demoralization, an emotional construct distinct from depression, is associated with poorer pain reduction, less functional improvement and decreas...

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ژورنال

عنوان ژورنال: Healthcare

سال: 2016

ISSN: 2227-9032

DOI: 10.3390/healthcare4010011