منابع مشابه
Is the Surface of Gas Hydrates Dry?
Adhesion (cohesion) and agglomeration properties of gas hydrate particles have been a key to hydrate management in flow assurance in natural gas pipelines. Despite its importance, the relevant data in the area, such as the surface energy and the interfacial energy of gas hydrates with gas and/or water, are scarce; presumably due to the experimental difficulties involved in the measurements. Her...
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It is also common for flowmeters to be installed downstream of a two or three phase separator. If the well conditions change or the separator has been incorrectly sized, then it is possible that the oil liquid outlet may have some gas carry under. The effects of gas entrainment on the output of ultrasonic and Coriolis meters has been reported previously [1] [2]. It is already known that gas ent...
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Several transmission and distribution companies in Western Europe operate test facilities for testing industrial meters like larger diaphragm gas meters, rotary gas meters and turbine gas meters. Alternatively, they lease mobile provers. Those installations are not suitable to perform the initial calibration (and try to save money on the calibration costs), but are suitable to perform all kind ...
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Marine shales exhibit unusual behavior at low temperatures under anoxic gas flow. They generate catalytic gas 300 degrees below thermal cracking temperatures, discontinuously in aperiodic episodes, and lose these properties on exposure to trace amounts of oxygen. Here we report a surprising reversal in hydrocarbon generation. Heavy hydrocarbons are formed before light hydrocarbons resulting in ...
متن کاملGas-liquid chromatography: the gas-density meter, a new apparatus for the detection of vaporus in flowing gas streams.
The separation of volatile substances by gasliquid chromatography (James & Martin, 1952; James, Martin & Smith, 1952; James, 1952; James & Martin, 1954; Ray, 1954a, b) requires that the substances be detected as they leave the chromatogram in the stream of gas that acts as the mobile phase of the system. A number of methods of detection of varying sensitivity have already been developed (James ...
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ژورنال
عنوان ژورنال: Minutes of the Proceedings of the Institution of Civil Engineers
سال: 1842
ISSN: 1753-7843
DOI: 10.1680/imotp.1842.24627