Deep digestion

Wet Digestion

gen flask combustion, Part 7. Fresenius Journal of Analytical Chemistry 360: 184–191. Kowalenko CG (2000) Influence of sulfur and nitrogen fertilizer applications and within-season sampling time on measurement of total sulfur in orchardgrass by six different methods. Communications in Soil Science and Plant Analysis 31: 345–354. Kuboyama K, Sasaki N, Nakagome Y, Kataoka M, and Tamura C (1996) S...

Anaerobic digestion

Modeling of Anaerobic Digestion of Complex Substrates

A structured mathematical model of anaerobic conversion of complex organic materials in non-ideally cyclic-batch reactors for biogas production has been developed. The  model is based on multiple-reaction stoichiometry (enzymatic hydrolysis, acidogenesis, acetogenesis and methanogenesis), microbial growth kinetics, conventional material balances in the liquid and gas phases for a cyclic-bat...

Digestion in Ruminants

Ruminants, cloven-hoofed mammals of the order Artiodactyla, obtain their food by browsing or grazing, subsisting on plant material (Hungate, 1966). Today, 193 species of living ruminants exist in 6 families: Antilocapridae, Bovidae, Cervidae, Giraffidae, Moschidae and Tragulidae (Nowak, 1999). The number of wild ruminants is about 75 million and of domesticated about 3.6 billion (Hackmann and S...

Gastric Digestion—A Survey *

In the evolution of the digestive system of the mammal, the gastric mechanism appears to be the final and most recent addition to the alimentary armamentarium. It is found in all mammals and nearly all vertebrates. Its reported occurrence in lower animals is rare and scattered, perhaps even open to serious question. This statement is not in accord with much of the older literature. Pepsin has b...