Declining Emergency Department Visits and Costs During the Severe Acute Respiratory Syndrome (SARS) Outbreak

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Severe acute respiratory syndrome (SARS).

S evere acute respiratory syndrome (SARS) originated in the Guangdong province in southern China and spread by way of Hong Kong to the rest of the world in the spring of 2003. According to the most widely accepted theory at the time of this writing (July 2003), the likely culprit is a novel coronavirus that ‘‘jumped’’ from animals to humans. Thousands around the world have been infected and hun...

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[Severe acute respiratory syndrome (SARS)].

Several cases of life threatening respiratory disease with no identifiable cause were reported from Guangdong Province, China; these were soon followed by reports from many other countries. The disease was named as severe acute respiratory syndrome (SARS). A novel coronavirus, isolated from the respiratory secretions of patients, has been implicated in the causation of SARS. The modes of transm...

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[Severe acute respiratory syndrome (SARS)].

March 12, 2003, the WHO issued a Global Alert on the atypical pneumonia of unknown cause that broke out in Asia, naming the disease SARS. Supported by the cooperation of specialists from various countries, the WHO announced on April 15 that the pathogen was a new-type of coronavirus and proposed calling it SARS Coronavirus. Following international efforts, the WHO declared on July 5 that there ...

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Impact of a severe acute respiratory syndrome outbreak in the emergency department: an experience in Taiwan.

OBJECTIVES To evaluate the impact of a severe acute respiratory syndrome (SARS) outbreak in the emergency department (ED). METHODS Computerised records of all ED visits in January and May 2003 were analysed and compared, representing before and during the SARS epidemic respectively. Data were grouped into two categories. Group 1 was the indicators of impact on patients, including visitor's co...

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Detection of airborne severe acute respiratory syndrome (SARS) coronavirus and environmental contamination in SARS outbreak units.

Severe acute respiratory syndrome (SARS) is characterized by a risk of nosocomial transmission; however, the risk of airborne transmission of SARS is unknown. During the Toronto outbreaks of SARS, we investigated environmental contamination in SARS units, by employing novel air sampling and conventional surface swabbing. Two polymerase chain reaction (PCR)-positive air samples were obtained fro...

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ژورنال

عنوان ژورنال: Journal of the Formosan Medical Association

سال: 2006

ISSN: 0929-6646

DOI: 10.1016/s0929-6646(09)60106-6