Dapagliflozin: a sodium glucose cotransporter 2 inhibitor in development for type 2 diabetes

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Dapagliflozin: a sodium glucose cotransporter 2 inhibitor in development for type 2 diabetes

Type 2 diabetes mellitus (T2DM) is a growing worldwide epidemic. Patients face lifelong therapy to control hyperglycemia and prevent the associated complications. There are many medications, with varying mechanisms, available for the treatment of T2DM, but almost all target the declining insulin sensitivity and secretion that are associated with disease progression. Medications with such insuli...

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Efficacy and safety of dapagliflozin, a sodium glucose cotransporter 2 (SGLT2) inhibitor, in diabetes mellitus

Although antidiabetic agents have been developed to target one or more of the core defects of type 2 diabetes mellitus (T2DM), many patients do not achieve glycemic goals. Inhibition of the sodium-glucose cotransporter 2 (SGLT2) induces glycosuria, reduces glucose toxicity and improves insulin sensitivity and β-cell function. As the mechanism of action of SGLT2 inhibitors is different from othe...

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Euglycemic diabetic ketoacidosis in type 2 diabetes treated with a sodium-glucose cotransporter-2 inhibitor.

More than 10 million Canadians are currently living with diabetes.1 Of those, 90% have type 2 diabetes mellitus (T2DM).1 Recently launched oral medications known as sodium-glucose cotransporter-2 (SGLT2) inhibitors were approved by the US Food and Drug Administration (FDA) in 2013 for treating T2DM.2 Approval by Health Canada was granted in 2014.3 Treatment with SGLT2 inhibitors (canagliflozin,...

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Sodium-Glucose Cotransport Inhibition With Dapagliflozin in Type 2 Diabetes

OBJECTIVE Dapagliflozin, a novel inhibitor of renal sodium-glucose cotransporter 2, allows an insulin-independent approach to improve type 2 diabetes hyperglycemia. In this multiple-dose study we evaluated the safety and efficacy of dapagliflozin in type 2 diabetic patients. RESEARCH DESIGN AND METHODS Type 2 diabetic patients were randomly assigned to one of five dapagliflozin doses, metform...

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Sodium-glucose cotransporter 2 inhibitors for type 2 diabetes: a systematic review and meta-analysis.

BACKGROUND Sodium-glucose cotransporter 2 (SGLT2) inhibitors are a new class of antidiabetic drugs. PURPOSE To assess the efficacy and safety of SGLT2 inhibitors in adults with type 2 diabetes. DATA SOURCES MEDLINE, EMBASE, and the Cochrane Library from inception through April 2013 without language restrictions; regulatory authorities' reports; and gray literature. STUDY SELECTION Randomi...

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ژورنال

عنوان ژورنال: Diabetes Therapy

سال: 2010

ISSN: 1869-6953,1869-6961

DOI: 10.1007/s13300-010-0007-3