Cyclooxygenase inhibition by diclofenac formulated in bioadhesive carriers

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Cyclooxygenase inhibition by diclofenac formulated in bioadhesive carriers.

Adverse effects and gastrointestinal toxicity limit the use of Diclofenac, a frequently-used NSAID for treatments of rheumatic disorders and other chronic inflammatory diseases. Diclofenac-carrier formulations may alleviate adverse effects, increase efficacy and allow local administration. We report here our first step, biophysical and biochemical investigations of Diclofenac formulated in our ...

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Inhibition of Cyclooxygenase Type 1 and 2 Enzyme by Aqueous Extract of Elaeagnus Angustifolia in Mice

 Introduction: It has been shown that the extract of Elaeagnus angustifolia can inhibit inflammation and pain induced by formalin in mice and rats. The aim of the present study is to reach evaluations of possible cellular and molecular mechanisms of Elaeagnus angustifolia extract in reducing pain and inflammation through examining the extract ability for inhibition of cyclooxygenase (Cox) type ...

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Cyclodextrin-gantrez Nanoparticles as Bioadhesive Carriers for Oral Drug Delivery

Introduction Oral delivery is the most convenient and desired way for drug delivery. The major factor determinant for bioavailability of orally administered drug is the membrane permeability and drug solubility in the intestinal lumen. Many drugs show bioavailability problems due to their low water solubility, slow dissolution rate and instability in the gastrointestinal tract. One possibility ...

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Propacetamol augments inhibition of platelet function by diclofenac in volunteers.

BACKGROUND Acetaminophen (paracetamol) enhances the analgesic effect of non-steroidal anti-inflammatory drugs (NSAIDs). Acetaminophen is a weak inhibitor of cyclooxygenase (COX), and its combination with an NSAID may augment COX inhibition-related side effects. METHODS Ten healthy male volunteers (21-30 yr) were given diclofenac 1.1 mg kg(-1) alone, a combination of propacetamol 30 mg kg(-1) ...

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Studies on bioadhesive granules I: granules formulated with Prosopis africana (prosopis) gum.

Prosopis gum (PG) extracted from Prosopis africana was investigated for bioadhesive delivery of theophylline (TPL). Bioadhesive granules containing TPL were formulated and the bioadhesive properties evaluated using adhesion of the granules onto a porcine intestinal mucus surface. The bioadhesion of the gum dispersion was also evaluated using coated glass beads and the strength of the films form...

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ژورنال

عنوان ژورنال: Biochimica et Biophysica Acta (BBA) - Biomembranes

سال: 2008

ISSN: 0005-2736

DOI: 10.1016/j.bbamem.2008.01.002