Cyclodextrins in Asymmetric and Stereospecific Synthesis

Cyclodextrins in Asymmetric and Stereospecific Synthesis

Since their discovery, cyclodextrins have widely been used as green and easily available alternatives to promoters or catalysts of different chemical reactions in water. This review covers the research and application of cyclodextrins and their derivatives in asymmetric and stereospecific syntheses, with their division into three main groups: (1) cyclodextrins promoting asymmetric and stereospe...

Stereospecific synthesis of amphetamines

Regioselective addition of aryl lithium to commercially available (S)-(+)-propylene oxide provides the corresponding (S)-aryl-2-propanol. The (R)-amphetamine is obtained by conversion of the alcohol to the tosylate followed by azide displacement and hydrogenation. Mitsunobu conversion of the alcohol to the (R)-bromide followed by azide displacement and hydrogenation affords the (S)-amphetamine....

synthesis of sulfides from alcohols and thiols in solvent-freeconditions and deoxygenation of sulfoxides

کاتالیست یک سنتز جدید برای تیواترها توصیف شده است. واکنش الکل ها با آریل، هتروآریل و آلکیل تیو ل ها درحضور 1،3،5- تری آزو- 2،4،6- تری فسفرین-2،2،4،4،6،6 هگزاکلراید ((tapc به عنوان یک کاتالیست موُثر، بازده های خوب تا عالی از تیواترها را حاصل می کند. علاوه براین، واکنش تحت شرایط بدون فلز و بدون حلال پیش می رود، بنابراین یک مکمل جالب برای روش های شناخته شده سنتز تیواترها ارائه می دهد. یک مکانیسم ا...

Total synthesis of stereospecific sphingosine and ceramide.

A small-scale synthesis of the four sphingosine stereoisomers (d-erythro, l-erythro, d-threo, and l-threo) and lignoceroyl d- and l-erythro-sphingosines, which is suitable for synthesis of tritium-labeled compounds, is described. Ethyl dl-erythro-2-acetamino-3-hydroxy-4t-octadecenoate was esterified with l(+)-acetylmandeloyl chloride and the two diastereomers obtained were separated from each o...

From the stereospecific polymerization to the asymmetric autocatalyt ic synthesis of macromolecules