Culture as the natural history of Homo sapiens: pluralism, memory, creativity

نویسندگان

چکیده

A full century before Darwin, Linnaeus placed firmly our species in his classification of the animal kingdom, assigning it to Primates, together with monkeys. To this day, however, Homo sapiens has retained a position privilege, despite advent evolutionary theory: many phylogenetic trees, highest branch is reserved for species. Nevertheless, anatomy and physiology do not ignore structural functional faults body, which suggest more articulated vision biological evolution. This opens, or reopens, possibility evaluating distance that separates man from closest cousins terms genes, presumed custodians program development, but culture its fundamental tool, language. In fact, human history been running through plurality languages cultures. Fascinating parallels emerge between languages, also reveal their fragility disclose fast decline diversity, increasingly due behaviors adverse nature cultural animals eventually stifle creativity.
 Lectio Gioenia, delivered at Scuola Superiore di Catania, on July 8, 2022

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ژورنال

عنوان ژورنال: Bollettino dell'Accademia Gioenia di scienze naturali

سال: 2022

ISSN: ['0393-7143']

DOI: https://doi.org/10.35352/gioenia.v55i385.101