Crystal structure of human autocrine motility factor

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Crystal structure analysis of human autocrine motility factor

Introduction Autocrine motility factor (AMF) was originally identified by its ability to stimulate directional motility (chemotaxis) and random motility (chemokinetics) of the AMF-producing tumor cells. AMF stimulates cell motility and growth via a receptor-mediated signaling pathway involving morphological changes, receptor phosphorylation, a pertussis toxin-sensitive G-protein activation, ino...

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The crystal structure of a multifunctional protein: phosphoglucose isomerase/autocrine motility factor/neuroleukin.

Phosphoglucose isomerase (PGI) plays a central role in both the glycolysis and the gluconeogenesis pathways. We present here the complete crystal structure of PGI from Bacillus stearothermophilus at 2.3-A resolution. We show that PGI has cell-motility-stimulating activity on mouse colon cancer cells similar to that of endogenous autocrine motility factor (AMF). PGI can also enhance neurite outg...

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Crystal structure of rabbit phosphoglucose isomerase, a glycolytic enzyme that moonlights as neuroleukin, autocrine motility factor, and differentiation mediator.

The multifunctional protein phosphoglucose isomerase, also known as neuroleukin, autocrine motility factor, and differentiation and maturation mediator, has different roles inside and outside the cell. In the cytoplasm, it catalyzes the second step in glycolysis. Outside the cell, it serves as a nerve growth factor and cytokine. We have determined the three-dimensional structure of rabbit muscl...

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A novel binding of GTP stabilizes the structure and modulates the activities of human phosphoglucose isomerase/autocrine motility factor

Phosphoglucose isomerase (PGI) catalyzes the interconversion between glucose 6-phosphate and fructose 6-phosphate in the glycolysis pathway. In mammals, the enzyme is also identical to the extracellular proteins neuroleukin, tumor-secreted autocrine motility factor (AMF) and differentiation and maturation mediator for myeloid leukemia. Hereditary deficiency of the enzyme causes non-spherocytic ...

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Purification of human tumor cell autocrine motility factor and molecular cloning of its receptor.

Tumor autocrine motility factor (AMF) has been detected in and purified from serum-free conditioned medium of human HT-1080 fibrosarcoma cells. Under nonreducing conditions, AMF migrates in sodium dodecyl sulfate-polyacrylamide gel electrophoresis as a single band of 55 kDa but under reducing conditions as a band of 64 kDa. Two-dimensional polyacrylamide gel electrophoresis of the purified AMF ...

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ژورنال

عنوان ژورنال: Acta Crystallographica Section A Foundations of Crystallography

سال: 2002

ISSN: 0108-7673

DOI: 10.1107/s0108767302096897