منابع مشابه
Cryptococcal Meningitis
Virulence probably plays a relatively small role in the outcome of this infection: the crucial factor is the immune status of the host. The most serious infections usually develop, in fact, in patients with defective cell-mediated immunity, for example those with AIDS, organ transplantation, reticuloendothelial malignancy, corticosteroid treatment and sarcoidosis, but not in subjects with neutr...
متن کاملCryptococcal meningitis
© 2004 Blackwell Publishing Ltd the second most common cause of death in HIV infection after tuberculosis (French et al. 2002). Moreover, despite the availability of highly active antiretroviral therapy (HAART), it continues to pose diffi cult management questions in the industrialized world. Questions remain for physicians regarding the optimal combination of antifungal agents, duration of tre...
متن کاملCryptococcal meningitis complicating sarcoidosis
BACKGROUND Cryptococcal meningitis is an uncommon but severe complication of sarcoidosis. METHODS We present 2 patients with cryptococcal meningitis complicating sarcoidosis and compared findings with 38 cases reported in the literature. RESULTS When analyzing our patients and 38 cases reported in the literature, we found that median age of sarcoidosis patients with cryptococcal meningitis ...
متن کاملDisseminated cryptococcal infection despite treatment for cryptococcal meningitis.
Case Reports (Dr R F Miller) Case 1 A 25 year old Caucasian heterosexual man was found to be HIV I antibody positive in July 1989, when he presented to another hospital with cryptococcal meningitis. At this time his CD4+ count was 190 (normal range = 350-2,200)/mm3. Investigations showed normal urea and electrolyte levels and liver function tests; CT of the head was normal. Blood and urine cult...
متن کاملHIV-associated cryptococcal meningitis.
While the incidence of cryptococccal meningitis in the developed world has declined with widespread, early antiretroviral therapy (ART), cryptococcal disease remains a major opportunistic infection and leading cause of mortality in patients infected with HIV in much of the developing world. Most HIV-related cases are caused by Cryptococcus neoformans var. grubii (serotype A), while var. neoform...
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ژورنال
عنوان ژورنال: Journal of Neurology, Neurosurgery & Psychiatry
سال: 1984
ISSN: 0022-3050
DOI: 10.1136/jnnp.47.3.321