Criminal Responsibility (Insanity Defense)

نویسندگان

چکیده

Abstract Criminal responsibility refers to a person’s ability understand his action, behavior at the time crime is committed, what person thinking when he commits or expected result committed. Crime defined in terms of an act omission (actus reus) and mental state (mens rea). In this paper, presented general concept irresponsibility essentially reduced as reason be exempted from punishment provided by Code. Any perpetrator criminal offense who capable undertaking any action can active subject offense, with fact that regarding their sanctioning system concerned there are some restrictions related age well dividing perpetrators into responsible non-responsible ones. For convicted crime, must evidence proves guilt, whether was regular mind committed due irresponsibility. Another important element scientific paper historical aspects how has been treated customary law present day, huge focus gets also treatment biological-psychological on one hand legal other for category people. A defendant turns out have incapacitated may acquitted because incapacity, sentenced leniently unable importance actions. Legally, prove convince court not able actions, distinguish right wrong, uncontrolled impulses.

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ژورنال

عنوان ژورنال: SEEU Review

سال: 2022

ISSN: ['2199-630X', '1409-7001']

DOI: https://doi.org/10.2478/seeur-2022-0092