CRIMINAL RESPONSIBILITY FOR DISINFORMATION ACCORDING TO INTERNATIONAL LAW

نویسندگان

چکیده

Media disinformation is an international crime that carries with it criminal culpability for its perpetrators. All elements of from the legal, material, moral, and pillars are present in media disinformation. The legal pillar consists texts found conventions, declarations, covenants, Geneva Conventions 1949 their additional protocols, others, which all stipulate combating disinformation, whether times peace or armed conflict. material only represented by behavior; therefore, offense behavior not results. For establishment responsibility, law does require occurrence result, but commission acts. As moral element, necessitates presence intent, knowledge will, both misinformation crime. We have noted element a criterion. discussed topic where was discovered jurists attributed subject responsibility to three orientations explain responsibility. first trend restrict accountability state alone. second consolidation individual third tendency, predominant justice, position hands individuals.

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ژورنال

عنوان ژورنال: Russian Law Journal

سال: 2023

ISSN: ['2309-8678', '2312-3605']

DOI: https://doi.org/10.52783/rlj.v11i9s.1647