Contribution of autolysin to virulence of Streptococcus pneumoniae
نویسندگان
چکیده
منابع مشابه
Cloning of Minor Autolysin of Streptococcus Pneumoniae
Abstract Background and Objective: Increased antibiotic resistant strains and inadequacy of current vaccines against pneumococcal infections necessitate the study of novel protein antigens. It seems that minor autolysin of Streptococcus pneumoniae may have antigenicity. Thus, we aimed at cloning its gene for the first time. Material and Methods: After DNA extraction of Streptococcus pneumoniae ...
متن کاملStreptococcus pneumoniae deficient in pneumolysin or autolysin has reduced virulence in meningitis.
BACKGROUND The role played by pneumolysin and autolysin in pneumococcal meningitis is poorly understood. METHODS A rat model was used to investigate the disease, in which surgical implantation of a cisternal catheter allowed bacterial instillation and cerebrospinal fluid (CSF) sampling. RESULTS CSF infection of rats with wild-type pneumococci caused meningitis within 26 h, whereas isogenic ...
متن کاملSpecificity of the autolysin of Streptococcus (Diplococcus) pneumoniae.
A Streptococcus (Diplococcus) pneumoniae autolysin, partially purified from cellular autolysates, was optimally active at pH 7.0 and was stimulated by monovalent cations. Addition of autolysin to walls resulted in the appearance of only N-terminal l-alanine, whereas no glycosidase activity was observed. Walls which had been solubilized by autolysin were separated by gel filtration into a low-mo...
متن کاملContribution of a response regulator to the virulence of Streptococcus pneumoniae is strain dependent.
Bacterial two-component signal transduction systems (TCS) enable bacteria to respond to environmental changes and regulate a range of genes accordingly. They have a crucial role in regulating many cellular responses and have excellent potential as antibacterial-drug targets. We have constructed mutations in a TCS response regulator gene for two different strains of the human pathogen Streptococ...
متن کاملContribution of the ATP-dependent protease ClpCP to the autolysis and virulence of Streptococcus pneumoniae.
The ATP-dependent caseinolytic proteases (Clp) are fundamental for stress tolerance and virulence in many pathogenic bacteria. The role of ClpC in the autolysis and virulence of Streptococcus pneumoniae is controversial. In this study, we tested the role of ClpC in a number of S. pneumoniae strains and found that the contribution of ClpC to autolysis is strain dependent. ClpC is required for th...
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ژورنال
عنوان ژورنال: Infection and Immunity
سال: 1989
ISSN: 0019-9567,1098-5522
DOI: 10.1128/iai.57.8.2324-2330.1989