Contrast-Induced Nephropathy: An Overview
نویسندگان
چکیده
Abstract Background This review elaborates on the definition, incidence, risk factors and treatment options for contrast-induced acute renal injury highlights potential therapeutic to prevent this condition. Contrast-induced nephropathy is a subclinical form of failure characterized by an unexplained worsening function within 48–72 h after administration iodinated contrast media. Methods A PubMed search was performed identify studies published in English focused using specific keywords:: nephropathy, failure, agent, chronic percutaneous coronary intervention. Results The developing increases presence certain factors, including pre-existing dysfunction, diabetes, congestive heart advanced age, concomitant use nephrotoxic drugs; varies from 5% patients with mild dysfunction 50% diabetes severe dysfunction. Conclusions Over recent years, many undergoing intervention, do not opt receive agents due thus compromising diagnostic procedures. However, have shown that occurs less frequently normal than those and/or mellitus. Furthermore, over preventive strategies intravenous fluids, pharmaceuticals, replacement therapy, reduced occurrence nephropathy. as intervention paradigms evolve, some questions remain unanswered.
منابع مشابه
Contrast-Induced Nephropathy Following CT Scan and Its Associated Factors
Background and purpose: Contrast-induced nephropathy (CIN) as a common complication of administration of contrast media (CM) is a major source of hospital morbidity and mortality. The aim of this study was to determine the incidence of CIN after contrast-enhanced CT scan and identifying the related risk factors. Materials and methods: A cross-sectional study was carried out in 100 patients att...
متن کاملContrast-induced nephropathy.
Contrast-induced nephropathy is defined as a serum creatinine level that increases by at least 25% or is 44.2 μmol/L greater than baseline within three days of receiving contrast medium intravascularly in the ab sence of another cause. Contrastinduced nephropathy is usually selflimiting; at worst, it can make the patient permanently dependent on hemodialysis or can result in death. Main risk fa...
متن کاملContrast-induced nephropathy.
Interventional radiological procedures involving anaesthesia are generally increasing. Contrast-induced nephropathy (CIN), usually defined as an increase in serum creatinine of 44 micromol litre(-1) (0.5 mg dl(-1)) or a 25% increase from the baseline value 48 h after intravascular injection of contrast media, is a common and potentially serious complication of the use of iodinated contrast medi...
متن کامل[Contrast-induced nephropathy].
Contrast-induced nephropathy (CIN) is an iatrogenic disorder, resulting from procedures requiring the intravascular administration of iodinated contrast media. It has an association with increased morbidity and mortality, increased costs and it remains the third most common cause of hospital-acquired kidney failure. CIN is usually defined as an increase in serum creatinine by either at least 0....
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ژورنال
عنوان ژورنال: Dr. Sulaiman Al Habib medical journal
سال: 2023
ISSN: ['2590-3349', '2666-819X']
DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/s44229-023-00040-3