منابع مشابه
Contracting for Infrequent Restoration and Recovery of Mission-Critical Systems
Firms that rely on functioning mission-critical equipment for their businesses cannot a¤ord signi cant operational downtime due to system disruptions. To minimize the impact of disruptions, a proper incentive mechanism has to be in place so that the suppliers provide prompt restoration and recovery services to the customer. A widely adopted incentive mechanism is performance-based contracting (...
متن کاملCOMPETITION, NEGOTIATION, OR COOPERATION: Three Models for Service Contracting By: RUTH HOOGLAND DEHOOG DeHoog, Ruth H. “Competition, Negotiation, and Cooperation: Three Models for Service Contracting,” Administration
Contracting for public services from public or private suppliers is now a common prescription to improve government efficiency. The competitive bidding model is usually viewed as the ideal contracting process. However, this article explains that two other approaches—the negotiation model and the cooperation model— may be more appropriate under certain conditions. The primary factors that are li...
متن کاملControlling Cooperation and Recovery in Nested Transactions
Recovery is a hard problem in environments where transactions perform work in a cooperative style (e.g., design environments). We propose concepts to control cooperation and recovery within nested transaction hierarchies. By allowing different nodes to run different protocols, we can build so-called recovery spheres with well-defined properties. We characterize those properties and illustrate t...
متن کاملTeam Cooperation for Plan Recovery in Multi-agent Systems
The paper addresses the problem of recovering the execution of a multi-agent plan (MAP) when the occurrence of unexpected events (e.g., faults) may cause the failure of some actions. We deal with MAPs where actions are executed concurrently by a group of agents organized in teams; each team has to achieve a specific portion of the global goal of the given MAP. The MAP is decomposed into sub-pla...
متن کاملContracting for Collaborative Services
I this paper, we analyze the contracting issues that arise in collaborative services, such as consulting, financial planning, and information technology outsourcing. In particular, we investigate how the choice of contract type—among fixed-fee, time-and-materials, and performance-based contracts—is driven by the service environment characteristics. We find that fixed-fee contracts contingent on...
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ژورنال
عنوان ژورنال: The Yale Law Journal
سال: 2007
ISSN: 0044-0094
DOI: 10.2307/20455783