Continuous Alkali-Cellulase Processing of Corn Stover to Glucose for Bioethanol
نویسندگان
چکیده
منابع مشابه
Cellulase adsorption and relationship to features of corn stover solids produced by leading pretreatments.
Although essential to enzymatic hydrolysis of cellulosic biomass to sugars for fermentation to ethanol or other products, enzyme adsorption and its relationship to substrate features has received limited attention, and little data and insight have been developed on cellulase adsorption for promising pretreatment options, with almost no data available to facilitate comparisons. Therefore, adsorp...
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To apply bacterial cellulases for efficient saccharification of biomass, three Clostridium thermocellum cellulases and a Thermoanaerobacter brockii β1,4-glucosidase were synthesized in Escherichia coli, and the proportions among them were optimized. When the activities of CelD, CBHA, CBH48Y, and CglT were set at 554, 0.91, 0.91, and 856 mU per assay, respectively, the percent conversion of rege...
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Pretreatment of biomass before subjecting it to enzyme saccharification is crucial with regards to facilitating access of enzyme to biomass. Extrusion, as a continuous and cost-effective pretreatment method, combines heating with high shear and mixing resulting in much greater specific surface areas of biomass. The objective of this study was to examine the effect of extrusion as a pretreatment...
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As an immerging lignocellulose pretreatment strategy, cellulose solventbased pretreatment can break down interand intra-molecular hydrogen bonds and disrupt the rigid structure of cellulose. Two cellulose solvent pretreatments were examined and compared in this study: NaOH/urea and concentrated phosphoric acid. Pretreated corn stover substrates were characterized by optical microscopy, confocal...
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ژورنال
عنوان ژورنال: BioResources
سال: 2013
ISSN: 1930-2126
DOI: 10.15376/biores.8.4.6173-6183