Congenital Oculonasal Synkinesis: Botulinum Toxin A in the Treatment of a Pure Facial Synkinesis

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منابع مشابه

Botulinum toxin in the treatment of facial synkinesis and hyperkinesis.

OBJECTIVES/HYPOTHESIS Facial synkinesis and hyperkinesis commonly impair the outcome of facial nerve palsy. Botulinum toxin type A has shown positive results in the treatment of these symptoms. Our experience is reported in this article. STUDY DESIGN Prospective study. METHODS Forty-one patients affected by facial synkinesis and hyperkinesis due to facial palsy were treated. The etiology of...

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Synkinesis of Facial Musculature in a Patient with Facial Paralysis

Facial Synkinesis is a clinical condition that is the sequel to facial nerve paralysis which develops during nerve repair like axon myelination and regeneration. Involuntary muscle activity is accompanied by voluntary muscle activity and may involve facial and extra ocular muscles. This article describes an uncommon variation of facial Synkinesis that manifested clinically in weak voluntary che...

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Management of Facial Synkinesis with a Combination of BTX-A and Biofeedback: A Randomized Trial

Introduction: Synkinesis and facial asymmetry due to facial nerve palsy are distressing conditions that affect quality of life. Unfortunately, these sequelae of facial nerve palsy are unresolved. The aim of this study was to investigate the efficacy of a combination of biofeedback therapy and botulinum toxin A (BTX-A) injection for the management of synkinesis and asymmetry of facial muscles.  ...

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Facial Synkinesis after Autologous Fat Graft?

95 Hyun Gu Kang, MD Myong Chul Park, MD, PhD Dong Ha Park, MD Department of Plastic and Reconstructive Surgery Ajou University Hospital Gyeonggi-do, Korea Sir: F synkinesis is an abnormal involuntary movement of one set of facial muscles accompanying a voluntary movement of a different facial muscle. It is not uncommon for patients with longstanding facial paralysis to present with abnormal, in...

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Management of Synkinesis and Asymmetry in Facial Nerve Palsy: A Review Article

Introduction: The important sequelae of facial nerve palsy are synkinesis, asymmetry, hypertension and contracture; all of which have psychosocial effects on patients. Synkinesis due to mal regeneration causes involuntary movements during a voluntary movement. Previous studies have advocated treatment using physiotherapy modalities alone or with exercise therapy, but no consensus exists on the ...

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ژورنال

عنوان ژورنال: Aesthetic Surgery Journal

سال: 2018

ISSN: 1090-820X,1527-330X

DOI: 10.1093/asj/sjy225