Congenital muscular dystrophy, cardiomyopathy, and peripheral neuropathy due to merosin deficiency: Peripheral nerve histology of cauda equina

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Congenital muscular dystrophy due to laminin α2 (merosin) deficiency (MDC1A) in an ethnic Malay girl

We report the first known ethnic Malay patient with laminin alpha-2 (merosin) deficiency (MDC1A), a subtype of congenital muscular dystrophy (CMD)as a result of novel LAMA2 gene mutations. The 21-month-old female presented with hypotonia at birth and gross motor delay of her distal lower limbs. Physical examination showed generalised hypotonia, hyporeflexia and myopathic facies but good cogniti...

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Merosin-deficient congenital muscular dystrophy type 1A.

Merosin-deficient congenital muscular dystrophy type 1A (MDC1A) is the most common form of congenital muscular dystrophy. MDC1A is caused by mutation of the laminin alpha-2 gene (LAMA2), localized to chromosome 6q22-23. The diagnosis of merosin-deficient CMD is based on the clinical findings of severe congenital hypotonia, weakness, with high blood levels of creatine kinase, WM abnormalities, a...

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Merosin-positive congenital muscular dystrophy: neuroimaging findings.

Congenital muscle dystrophy (CMD) is a heterogeneous group of autosomal recessive myopathies. It is known that CMD may affect the central nervous system (CNS). Some authors have shown that merosin-negative CMD patients may have encephalic metabolic disturbances. In order to study metabolic changes within the brain, the authors performed a magnetic resonance spectroscopy (MRS) study in a 1-year-...

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Congenital Muscular Dystrophy with Merosin Deficiency : 1 H MR Spectroscopy and Diffusion - weighted MR

1 From the Clinics Hospital of the University of São Paulo, Brazil. Received December 10, 2003; revision requested February 19, 2004; revision received May 22; accepted June 28. From the 2002 RSNA Scientific Assembly. M.C.G.O., M.O.R.C., and M.T.C.L. supported by FAPESP (Fundação de Amparo à Pesquisa do Estado de São Paulo). Address correspondence to C.C.L., Rua Mário Amaral, 81 apto 121M, São ...

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Merosin-negative congenital muscular dystrophy associated with extensive brain abnormalities.

Congenital muscular dystrophies (CMDs) are autosomal recessive, heterogeneous disorders. The most frequent form in the Caucasian population is classic (occidental) CMD, characterized by exclusive muscle involvement, although abnormal brain white matter signals are occasionally observed on MRI. Recently, deficiency of merosin, the laminin isoform in skeletal muscle, has been identified in classi...

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ژورنال

عنوان ژورنال: Human Pathology: Case Reports

سال: 2016

ISSN: 2214-3300

DOI: 10.1016/j.ehpc.2015.06.003