Computational neuroethology

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Computational neuroethology

Ethology is the study of behavior that allows animals to survive and reproduce in natural environments (i.e., adaptive behavior). Neuroethology is the study of the neural basis of adaptive behavior. Computational neuroethology is the use of modeling and simulation to study the neural control of adaptive behavior. In contrast, the broad area of computational neuroscience generally focuses on mod...

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Neuroethology , Computational Dave

As with other entries in the Handbook, this article was constrained to be no longer than 4500 words and to have no more than 15 references. A star (*) next to a reference indicates that it is expository. Within the text, cross-references IN CAPITALS refer to other articles in the Handbook. INTRODUCTION Over the past decade, a number of neural network researchers have used the term computational...

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Synopsis: Computational neuroethology is the use of modeling and simulation to study adaptive behavior. The conceptual framework of computational neuroethology emphasizes that nervous systems are embodied, that is, sensory pre-processing, biomechanical properties, and the integration of sensing and action during active perception are all critical for behavior. Furthermore, animals are situated ...

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The Computational Neuroethology of Sleep

On average, a third of our lives pass by in an apparently dormant state. Although body movements are suppressed during sleep, resulting in reduced external behavior, the internal activity of the brain has a richness that defies explanation. The low-amplitude, high-frequency activity in the neocortex characteristic of the awake state is replaced with high-amplitude, low-frequency rhythms during ...

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Computational Neuroethology: A Provisional Manifesto

[55] A. Sloman. Beyond turing equivalence. In Proceedings Turing 1990 Colloquium, 1990. [56] P. Smolensky. On the proper treatment of connectionism. The Behavioral and Brain Sciences, 11:1{74, 1988. [57] M. V. Srinivasan, S. B. Laughlin, and A. Dubs. Predictive coding: a fresh view of inhibition in the retina. Proc. R. Soc. Lond. B, 216:427{459, 1982. [58] I. Stewart. Does God Play Dice? Pengui...

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ژورنال

عنوان ژورنال: Scholarpedia

سال: 2008

ISSN: 1941-6016

DOI: 10.4249/scholarpedia.5307