Competition and substitution between public transport modes
نویسندگان
چکیده
منابع مشابه
Infrastructure pricing and competition between modes in urban transport
Privatization of transit and roads is gaining increasing interest. This paper develops a model in which infrastructure pricing and optimal capacity are analyzed under both public and private regimes. It compares optimal outputs (number of passengers) and capacities of public and private operators of rail transport. A crucial aspect of the paper is competition between modes: for instance, how ar...
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In leaves, the transpirational flux of water exits the veins as liquid and travels toward the stomata in both the vapor and liquid phases before exiting the leaf as vapor. Yet, whether most of the evaporation occurs from the vascular bundles (perivascular), from the photosynthetic mesophyll cells, or within the vicinity of the stomatal pore (peristomatal) remains in dispute. Here, a one-dimensi...
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ژورنال
عنوان ژورنال: Research in Transportation Economics
سال: 2018
ISSN: 0739-8859
DOI: 10.1016/j.retrec.2018.05.005