Colicin Occlusion of OmpF and TolC Channels: Outer Membrane Translocons for Colicin Import
نویسندگان
چکیده
منابع مشابه
Colicin occlusion of OmpF and TolC channels: outer membrane translocons for colicin import.
The interaction of colicins with target cells is a paradigm for protein import. To enter cells, bactericidal colicins parasitize Escherichia coli outer membrane receptors whose physiological purpose is the import of essential metabolites. Colicins E1 and E3 initially bind to the BtuB receptor, whose beta-barrel pore is occluded by an N-terminal globular "plug". The x-ray structure of a complex ...
متن کاملPathways of colicin import: utilization of BtuB, OmpF porin and the TolC drug-export protein.
Pathway I. Group A nuclease colicins parasitize and bind tightly (Kd ≤ 10(-9) M) to the vitamin B12 receptor on which they diffuse laterally in the OM (outer membrane) and use their long (≥100 Å; 1 Å=0.1 nm) receptor-binding domain as a 'fishing pole' to locate the OmpF porin channel for translocation. Crystal structures of OmpF imply that a disordered N-terminal segment of the colicin T-domain...
متن کاملOn the mechanism and pathway of colicin import across the E. Coli outer membrane.
Colicins and phages parasitize outer membrane receptors whose physiological purpose is the transport of metabolites, metals, vitamins, and sugars. From mutagenesis studies, it is known that several colicins require the function of two outer membrane protein (Omp) receptors for cytotoxicity. A formidable list of problems associated with an understanding of a two receptor mechanism for colicin tr...
متن کاملInitial steps of colicin E1 import across the outer membrane of Escherichia coli.
Data suggest a two-receptor model for colicin E1 (ColE1) translocation across the outer membrane of Escherichia coli. ColE1 initially binds to the vitamin B(12) receptor BtuB and then translocates through the TolC channel-tunnel, presumably in a mostly unfolded state. Here, we studied the early events in the import of ColE1. Using in vivo approaches, we show that ColE1 is cleaved when added to ...
متن کاملColicin translocation across the Escherichia coli outer membrane.
We are investigating how protein bacteriocins import their toxic payload across the Gram-negative cell envelope, both as a means of understanding the translocation process itself and as a means of probing the organization of the cell envelope and the function of the protein machines within it. Our work focuses on the import mechanism of the group A endonuclease (DNase) colicin ColE9 into Escher...
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ژورنال
عنوان ژورنال: Biophysical Journal
سال: 2004
ISSN: 0006-3495
DOI: 10.1529/biophysj.104.046151