Cold-Shock Domains—Abundance, Structure, Properties, and Nucleic-Acid Binding

نویسندگان

چکیده

The cold-shock domain has a deceptively simple architecture but supports complex biology. It is conserved from bacteria to man and representatives in all kingdoms of life. Bacterial proteins consist single some, not are induced by cold shock. Cold-shock domains human often associated with natively unfolded protein segments more rarely other folded domains. share five-stranded all-antiparallel ?-barrel structure surface that binds single-stranded nucleic acids, predominantly stacking interactions between nucleobases aromatic sidechains. This binding mode explains the domains’ ability associate both DNA RNA strands their limited sequence selectivity. promiscuous provides rationale for domain-containing function transcription regulation DNA-damage repair as well regulating splicing, translation, mRNA stability sequestration.

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ژورنال

عنوان ژورنال: Cancers

سال: 2021

ISSN: ['2072-6694']

DOI: https://doi.org/10.3390/cancers13020190