Cognitive function among older adults

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چکیده

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Cognitive function and oral health among community-dwelling older adults.

BACKGROUND Both oral health problems and cognitive impairment are relatively common among older adults. Poorer oral health appears to contribute to a decline in quality of life and to be related to various medical conditions. Little is known about the relationship of cognitive function to oral health among community-dwelling older adults. METHODS The sample included 1984 dentate community-dwe...

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Coffee consumption and cognitive function among older adults.

This study examined the association of caffeinated and decaffeinated coffee intake with cognitive function in a community-based sample of older adults in 1988-1992. Participants were 890 women with a mean age of 72.6 years and 638 men with a mean age of 73.3 years from the Rancho Bernardo Study. Cognitive function was assessed by 12 standardized tests, and lifetime consumption and current coffe...

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Cognitive Functioning among African American Older Adults

It has been well documented that certain cognitive abilities decline as a function of the aging process, including episodic memory, processing speed, and inhibitory control. The rate at which espisodic memory and speed of processing change as a function of age is dependent upon a number of variables including health, education, and occupational complexity (Avolio & Waldman, 1994; Cagney & Laude...

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Cognitive Training Improves Sleep Quality and Cognitive Function among Older Adults with Insomnia

STUDY OBJECTIVES To investigate the effect of an eight-week, home-based, personalized, computerized cognitive training program on sleep quality and cognitive performance among older adults with insomnia. DESIGN Participants (n = 51) were randomly allocated to a cognitive training group (n = 34) or to an active control group (n = 17). The participants in the cognitive training group completed ...

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Predictors of Upper-Extremity Physical Function in Older Adults

  Background: Little is known about the influence of habitual participation in physical exercise and diet on upper-extremity physical function in older adults. To assess the relationship of general physical exercise and diet to upper-extremity physical function and pain intensity in older adults.   Methods: A cohort of 111 patients 50 or older completed a sociodemographic survey, the Rapid Asse...

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ژورنال

عنوان ژورنال: Revista de Saúde Pública

سال: 2019

ISSN: 1518-8787,0034-8910

DOI: 10.11606/s1518-8787.2018052000629