منابع مشابه
Rituximab in Minimal Change Disease
Treatment with rituximab, a monoclonal antibody against the B-lymphocyte surface protein CD20, leads to the depletion of B cells. Recently, rituximab was reported to effectively prevent relapses of glucocorticoid-dependent or frequently relapsing minimal change disease (MCD). MCD is thought to be T-cell mediated; how rituximab controls MCD is not understood. In this review, we summarize key cli...
متن کاملMinimal Change Disease.
Minimal change disease (MCD) is a major cause of idiopathic nephrotic syndrome (NS), characterized by intense proteinuria leading to edema and intravascular volume depletion. In adults, it accounts for approximately 15% of patients with idiopathic NS, reaching a much higher percentage at younger ages, up to 70%-90% in children >1 year of age. In the pediatric setting, a renal biopsy is usually ...
متن کاملAdult minimal-change disease: clinical characteristics, treatment, and outcomes.
Minimal-change disease (MCD) counts for 10 to 15% of cases of primary nephrotic syndrome in adults. Few series have examined this disease in adults. A retrospective review was performed of 95 adults who had MCD and were seen at a single referral center. Examined were presenting features, response to daily versus alternate-day steroids, response to second-line agents, relapse patterns, complicat...
متن کاملMinimal change disease: a review.
Minimal change disease (MCD) is a histopathological lesion in the kidney that is most commonly associated with nephrotic syndrome. The majority of the cases are idiopathic. Pathogenesis is not well understood, although T-cell-related mechanisms are implicated. Massive proteinuria leads to hypoalbuminemia, salt retention, disorder of hemostasis, hyperlipidemia and increased susceptibility to inf...
متن کاملChapter 5: Minimal-change disease in adults
5.1: Treatment of initial episode of adult MCD 5.1.1: We recommend that corticosteroids be given for initial treatment of nephrotic syndrome. (1C) 5.1.2: We suggest prednisone or prednisolone* be given at a daily single dose of 1 mg/kg (maximum 80 mg) or alternate-day single dose of 2 mg/kg (maximum 120 mg). (2C) 5.1.3: We suggest the initial high dose of corticosteroids, if tolerated, be maint...
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ژورنال
عنوان ژورنال: Nephrology Dialysis Transplantation
سال: 2017
ISSN: 0931-0509,1460-2385
DOI: 10.1093/ndt/gfw235