Citrus Varieties with Different Tolerance Grades to Tristeza Virus Show Dissimilar Volatile Terpene Profiles
نویسندگان
چکیده
Plants produce considerable amounts of volatile organic compounds (VOCs) with several biological functions, including protection against biotic agents such as viruses and their vectors. In citrus species, these metabolites can be related different susceptibility/tolerance toward the Tristeza virus (CTV), one main constraints for industry. The objective this study was to compare VOCs pattern from leaves a CTV-susceptible variety Citrus aurantium three CTV-tolerant varieties: volkameriana, Carrizo citrange, Forner-Alcaide no. 5. emitted were analyzed via headspace SPME method, while plant sequestered in by heptane extraction followed GC-MS. results indicated that majority varieties tolerant susceptible CTV are constituted mainly terpenes (VTs) exhibit strong qualitative/quantitative differences among profiles four species. detail, VOC emission patterns between C. volkameriana both them comparison 5 citrange exhibited more similarities, last two characterized higher presence sesquiterpenes. data obtained analysis leaf tissues monoterpenes limonene, α-pinene, p-cymene, known components extracts showing deterrent properties insect As evaluation is fast noninvasive measure phenotypic dynamics, allowing association phenotypes accordance disease resistance and/or stress tolerance, possible implications terms tolerance grade its vectors discussed.
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ژورنال
عنوان ژورنال: Agronomy
سال: 2021
ISSN: ['2156-3276', '0065-4663']
DOI: https://doi.org/10.3390/agronomy11061120