Chronic alcoholism and microbial keratitis.

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Chronic alcoholism and microbial keratitis.

In a series of 227 consecutive, non-referred patients with microbial keratitis an analysis of the accumulated hospital records showed that one-third were associated with chronic alcoholism. The diagnosis of alcoholism was usually unsuspected on admission to hospital. The microbial pathogenesis in these patients was distinctive; coagulase-negative staphylococci, alpha- and beta-streptococci, mor...

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Diagnosing and managing microbial keratitis

Infections of the cornea can lead to corneal opacity and blindness if not identified quickly and managed appropriately. The terms ‘microbial keratitis’, ‘infective keratitis’ and ‘suppurative keratitis’ are all used to describe suppurative infections of the cornea. In this issue we use the term microbial keratitis. These infections are characterised by the presence of white or yellowish infiltr...

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Orthokeratology associated microbial keratitis.

PURPOSE To report the clinical course, microbiologic findings, treatment, and outcomes of overnight orthokeratology associated microbial keratitis. METHODS Four cases of overnight orthokeratology associated microbial keratitis are reported. RESULTS Four patients aged 14-23 years (mean 18 years) who had central or paracentral corneal ulcers were included. Visual acuity at presentation ranged...

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Chronic Alcoholism

MORE scientific interest in the incidence of chronic alcoholism is now being shown and a "Memorandunm on Alcoholism" has recently been prepared by a Joint Committee of 'rhe British Medical Association and the Magistrates Association (1961). The need for more intensive research has been emphasized, especially into the nature and size of the problem. Assessments of the incidence of chronic alcoho...

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Microbial keratitis complicating penetrating keratoplasty.

A retrospective review of 68 consecutive episodes of microbial keratitis complicating 66 penetrating keratoplasties (PKs) showed major risk associations: suture-related problems (50%), contact lens wear (26%), previous herpes simplex infection (15%), graft failure (15%), and persistent epithelial defects (15%). Topical steroid (85%) and antibiotic (59%) usage were common iatrogenic factors. Hal...

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ژورنال

عنوان ژورنال: British Journal of Ophthalmology

سال: 1988

ISSN: 0007-1161

DOI: 10.1136/bjo.72.2.155